Illinois General Assembly Public Act 096-0833

 

HB2652 Enrolled                       LRB096 10389 RPM 20559 b

 

    AN ACT concerning insurance. 
 

    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,

represented in the General Assembly: 
 

    Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by 

renumbering Section 356z.14 as added by Public Act 95-1005, by 

changing and renumbering Section 356z.15 as added by Public Act 

96-639, and by adding Section 356z.18 as follows:
 

    (215 ILCS 5/356z.15)

    Sec. 356z.15 356z.14. Habilitative services for children.

    (a) As used in this Section, "habilitative services" means 

occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, and 

other services prescribed by the insured's treating physician 

pursuant to a treatment plan to enhance the ability of a child 

to function with a congenital, genetic, or early acquired 

disorder. A congenital or genetic disorder includes, but is not 

limited to, hereditary disorders. An early acquired disorder 

refers to a disorder resulting from illness, trauma, injury, or 

some other event or condition suffered by a child prior to that 

child developing functional life skills such as, but not 

limited to, walking, talking, or self-help skills. Congenital, 

genetic, and early acquired disorders may include, but are not 

limited to, autism or an autism spectrum disorder, cerebral 

palsy, and other disorders resulting from early childhood 

illness, trauma, or injury.

    (b) A group or individual policy of accident and health 

insurance or managed care plan amended, delivered, issued, or 

renewed after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 

95th General Assembly must provide coverage for habilitative 

services for children under 19 years of age with a congenital, 

genetic, or early acquired disorder so long as all of the 

following conditions are met:

        (1) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all 

    its branches has diagnosed the child's congenital, 

    genetic, or early acquired disorder.

        (2) The treatment is administered by a licensed 

    speech-language pathologist, licensed audiologist, 

    licensed occupational therapist, licensed physical 

    therapist, licensed physician, licensed nurse, licensed 

    optometrist, licensed nutritionist, licensed social 

    worker, or licensed psychologist upon the referral of a 

    physician licensed to practice medicine in all its 

    branches.

        (3) The initial or continued treatment must be 

    medically necessary and therapeutic and not experimental 

    or investigational. 

    (c) The coverage required by this Section shall be subject 

to other general exclusions and limitations of the policy, 

including coordination of benefits, participating provider 

requirements, restrictions on services provided by family or 

household members, utilization review of health care services, 

including review of medical necessity, case management, 

experimental, and investigational treatments, and other 

managed care provisions.

    (d) Coverage under this Section does not apply to those 

services that are solely educational in nature or otherwise 

paid under State or federal law for purely educational 

services. Nothing in this subsection (d) relieves an insurer or 

similar third party from an otherwise valid obligation to 

provide or to pay for services provided to a child with a 

disability.

    (e) Coverage under this Section for children under age 19 

shall not apply to treatment of mental or emotional disorders 

or illnesses as covered under Section 370 of this Code as well 

as any other benefit based upon a specific diagnosis that may 

be otherwise required by law.

    (f) The provisions of this Section do not apply to 

short-term travel, accident-only, limited, or specific disease 

policies.

    (g) Any denial of care for habilitative services shall be 

subject to appeal and external independent review procedures as 

provided by Section 45 of the Managed Care Reform and Patient 

Rights Act.

    (h) Upon request of the reimbursing insurer, the provider 

under whose supervision the habilitative services are being 

provided shall furnish medical records, clinical notes, or 

other necessary data to allow the insurer to substantiate that 

initial or continued medical treatment is medically necessary 

and that the patient's condition is clinically improving. When 

the treating provider anticipates that continued treatment is 

or will be required to permit the patient to achieve 

demonstrable progress, the insurer may request that the 

provider furnish a treatment plan consisting of diagnosis, 

proposed treatment by type, frequency, anticipated duration of 

treatment, the anticipated goals of treatment, and how 

frequently the treatment plan will be updated. 

    (i) Rulemaking authority to implement this amendatory Act 

of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is conditioned on the 

rules being adopted in accordance with all provisions of the 

Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and all rules and 

procedures of the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules; any 

purported rule not so adopted, for whatever reason, is 

unauthorized. 

(Source: P.A. 95-1049, eff. 1-1-10; revised 10-23-09.)
 

    (215 ILCS 5/356z.17)

    Sec. 356z.17 356z.15. Wellness coverage.

    (a) A group or individual policy of accident and health 

insurance or managed care plan amended, delivered, issued, or 

renewed after January 1, 2010 (the effective date of Public Act 

96-639) this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly that 

provides coverage for hospital or medical treatment on an 

expense incurred basis may offer a reasonably designed program 

for wellness coverage that allows for a reward, a contribution, 

a reduction in premiums or reduced medical, prescription drug, 

or equipment copayments, coinsurance, or deductibles, or a 

combination of these incentives, for participation in any 

health behavior wellness, maintenance, or improvement program 

approved or offered by the insurer or managed care plan. The 

insured or enrollee may be required to provide evidence of 

participation in a program. Individuals unable to participate 

in these incentives due to an adverse health factor shall not 

be penalized based upon an adverse health status.

    (b) For purposes of this Section, "wellness coverage" means 

health care coverage with the primary purpose to engage and 

motivate the insured or enrollee through: incentives; 

provision of health education, counseling, and self-management 

skills; identification of modifiable health risks; and other 

activities to influence health behavior changes.

    For the purposes of this Section, "reasonably designed 

program" means a program of wellness coverage that has a 

reasonable chance of improving health or preventing disease; is 

not overly burdensome; does not discriminate based upon factors 

of health; and is not otherwise contrary to law. 

    (c) Incentives as outlined in this Section are specific and 

unique to the offering of wellness coverage and have no 

application to any other required or optional health care 

benefit.

    (d) Such wellness coverage must satisfy the requirements 

for an exception from the general prohibition against 

discrimination based on a health factor under the federal 

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 

(P.L. 104-191; 110 Stat. 1936), including any federal 

regulations that are adopted pursuant to that Act.

    (e) A plan offering wellness coverage must do the 

following: 

        (i) give participants the opportunity to qualify for 

    offered incentives at least once a year; 

        (ii) allow a reasonable alternative to any individual 

    for whom it is unreasonably difficult, due to a medical 

    condition, to satisfy otherwise applicable wellness 

    program standards. Plans may seek physician verification 

    that health factors make it unreasonably difficult or 

    medically inadvisable for the participant to satisfy the 

    standards; and

        (iii) not provide a total incentive that exceeds 20% of 

    the cost of employee-only coverage. The cost of 

    employee-only coverage includes both employer and employee 

    contributions. For plans offering family coverage, the 20% 

    limitation applies to cost of family coverage and applies 

    to the entire family. 

    (f) A reward, contribution, or reduction established under 

this Section and included in the policy or certificate does not 

violate Section 151 of this Code. 

(Source: P.A. 96-639, eff. 1-1-10; revised 10-21-09.)
 

    (215 ILCS 5/356z.18 new)

    Sec. 356z.18. Prosthetic and customized orthotic devices.

    (a) For the purposes of this Section:

    "Customized orthotic device" means a supportive device for 

the body or a part of the body, the head, neck, or extremities, 

and includes the replacement or repair of the device based on 

the patient's physical condition as medically necessary, 

excluding foot orthotics defined as an in-shoe device designed 

to support the structural components of the foot during 

weight-bearing activities.

    "Licensed provider" means a prosthetist, orthotist, or 

pedorthist licensed to practice in this State.

    "Prosthetic device" means an artificial device to replace, 

in whole or in part, an arm or leg and includes accessories 

essential to the effective use of the device and the 

replacement or repair of the device based on the patient's 

physical condition as medically necessary.

    (b) This amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly shall 

provide benefits to any person covered thereunder for expenses 

incurred in obtaining a prosthetic or custom orthotic device 

from any Illinois licensed prosthetist, licensed orthotist, or 

licensed pedorthist as required under the Orthotics, 

Prosthetics, and Pedorthics Practice Act.

    (c) A group or individual major medical policy of accident 

or health insurance or managed care plan or medical, health, or 

hospital service corporation contract that provides coverage 

for prosthetic or custom orthotic care and is amended, 

delivered, issued, or renewed 6 months after the effective date 

of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly must 

provide coverage for prosthetic and orthotic devices in 

accordance with this subsection (c). The coverage required 

under this Section shall be subject to the other general 

exclusions, limitations, and financial requirements of the 

policy, including coordination of benefits, participating 

provider requirements, utilization review of health care 

services, including review of medical necessity, case 

management, and experimental and investigational treatments, 

and other managed care provisions under terms and conditions 

that are no less favorable than the terms and conditions that 

apply to substantially all medical and surgical benefits 

provided under the plan or coverage.

    (d) The policy or plan or contract may require prior 

authorization for the prosthetic or orthotic devices in the 

same manner that prior authorization is required for any other 

covered benefit.

    (e) Repairs and replacements of prosthetic and orthotic 

devices are also covered, subject to the co-payments and 

deductibles, unless necessitated by misuse or loss.

    (f) A policy or plan or contract may require that, if 

coverage is provided through a managed care plan, the benefits 

mandated pursuant to this Section shall be covered benefits 

only if the prosthetic or orthotic devices are provided by a 

licensed provider employed by a provider service who contracts 

with or is designated by the carrier, to the extent that the 

carrier provides in-network and out-of-network service, the 

coverage for the prosthetic or orthotic device shall be offered 

no less extensively.

    (g) The policy or plan or contract shall also meet adequacy 

requirements as established by the Health Care Reimbursement 

Reform Act of 1985 of the Illinois Insurance Code.

    (h) This Section shall not apply to accident only, 

specified disease, short-term hospital or medical, hospital 

confinement indemnity, credit, dental, vision, Medicare 

supplement, long-term care, basic hospital and 

medical-surgical expense coverage, disability income insurance 

coverage, coverage issued as a supplement to liability 

insurance, workers' compensation insurance, or automobile 

medical payment insurance. 
 

    Section 10. The Health Maintenance Organization Act is 

amended by changing Section 5-3 as follows:
 

    (215 ILCS 125/5-3)  (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1411.2)

    Sec. 5-3. Insurance Code provisions. 

    (a) Health Maintenance Organizations shall be subject to 

the provisions of Sections 133, 134, 137, 140, 141.1, 141.2, 

141.3, 143, 143c, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 154.5, 

154.6, 154.7, 154.8, 155.04, 355.2, 356g.5-1, 356m, 356v, 356w, 

356x, 356y, 356z.2, 356z.4, 356z.5, 356z.6, 356z.8, 356z.9, 

356z.10, 356z.11, 356z.12, 356z.13, 356z.14, 356z.15 356z.14, 

356z.17 356z.15, 356z.18, 364.01, 367.2, 367.2-5, 367i, 368a, 

368b, 368c, 368d, 368e, 370c, 401, 401.1, 402, 403, 403A, 408, 

408.2, 409, 412, 444, and 444.1, paragraph (c) of subsection 

(2) of Section 367, and Articles IIA, VIII 1/2, XII, XII 1/2, 

XIII, XIII 1/2, XXV, and XXVI of the Illinois Insurance Code.

    (b) For purposes of the Illinois Insurance Code, except for 

Sections 444 and 444.1 and Articles XIII and XIII 1/2, Health 

Maintenance Organizations in the following categories are 

deemed to be "domestic companies":

        (1) a corporation authorized under the Dental Service 

    Plan Act or the Voluntary Health Services Plans Act;

        (2) a corporation organized under the laws of this 

    State; or

        (3) a corporation organized under the laws of another 

    state, 30% or more of the enrollees of which are residents 

    of this State, except a corporation subject to 

    substantially the same requirements in its state of

    organization as is a "domestic company" under Article VIII 

    1/2 of the Illinois Insurance Code.

    (c) In considering the merger, consolidation, or other 

acquisition of control of a Health Maintenance Organization 

pursuant to Article VIII 1/2 of the Illinois Insurance Code,

        (1) the Director shall give primary consideration to 

    the continuation of benefits to enrollees and the financial 

    conditions of the acquired Health Maintenance Organization 

    after the merger, consolidation, or other acquisition of 

    control takes effect;

        (2)(i) the criteria specified in subsection (1)(b) of 

    Section 131.8 of the Illinois Insurance Code shall not 

    apply and (ii) the Director, in making his determination 

    with respect to the merger, consolidation, or other

    acquisition of control, need not take into account the 

    effect on competition of the merger, consolidation, or 

    other acquisition of control;

        (3) the Director shall have the power to require the 

    following information:

            (A) certification by an independent actuary of the 

        adequacy of the reserves of the Health Maintenance 

        Organization sought to be acquired;

            (B) pro forma financial statements reflecting the 

        combined balance sheets of the acquiring company and 

        the Health Maintenance Organization sought to be 

        acquired as of the end of the preceding year and as of 

        a date 90 days prior to the acquisition, as well as pro 

        forma financial statements reflecting projected 

        combined operation for a period of 2 years;

            (C) a pro forma business plan detailing an 

        acquiring party's plans with respect to the operation 

        of the Health Maintenance Organization sought to be 

        acquired for a period of not less than 3 years; and

            (D) such other information as the Director shall 

        require.

    (d) The provisions of Article VIII 1/2 of the Illinois 

Insurance Code and this Section 5-3 shall apply to the sale by 

any health maintenance organization of greater than 10% of its

enrollee population (including without limitation the health 

maintenance organization's right, title, and interest in and to 

its health care certificates).

    (e) In considering any management contract or service 

agreement subject to Section 141.1 of the Illinois Insurance 

Code, the Director (i) shall, in addition to the criteria 

specified in Section 141.2 of the Illinois Insurance Code, take 

into account the effect of the management contract or service 

agreement on the continuation of benefits to enrollees and the

financial condition of the health maintenance organization to 

be managed or serviced, and (ii) need not take into account the 

effect of the management contract or service agreement on 

competition.

    (f) Except for small employer groups as defined in the 

Small Employer Rating, Renewability and Portability Health 

Insurance Act and except for medicare supplement policies as 

defined in Section 363 of the Illinois Insurance Code, a Health 

Maintenance Organization may by contract agree with a group or 

other enrollment unit to effect refunds or charge additional 

premiums under the following terms and conditions:

        (i) the amount of, and other terms and conditions with 

    respect to, the refund or additional premium are set forth 

    in the group or enrollment unit contract agreed in advance 

    of the period for which a refund is to be paid or

    additional premium is to be charged (which period shall not 

    be less than one year); and

        (ii) the amount of the refund or additional premium 

    shall not exceed 20% of the Health Maintenance 

    Organization's profitable or unprofitable experience with 

    respect to the group or other enrollment unit for the 

    period (and, for purposes of a refund or additional 

    premium, the profitable or unprofitable experience shall 

    be calculated taking into account a pro rata share of the

    Health Maintenance Organization's administrative and 

    marketing expenses, but shall not include any refund to be 

    made or additional premium to be paid pursuant to this 

    subsection (f)). The Health Maintenance Organization and 

    the group or enrollment unit may agree that the profitable 

    or unprofitable experience may be calculated taking into 

    account the refund period and the immediately preceding 2 

    plan years.

    The Health Maintenance Organization shall include a 

statement in the evidence of coverage issued to each enrollee 

describing the possibility of a refund or additional premium, 

and upon request of any group or enrollment unit, provide to 

the group or enrollment unit a description of the method used 

to calculate (1) the Health Maintenance Organization's 

profitable experience with respect to the group or enrollment 

unit and the resulting refund to the group or enrollment unit 

or (2) the Health Maintenance Organization's unprofitable

experience with respect to the group or enrollment unit and the 

resulting additional premium to be paid by the group or 

enrollment unit.

    In no event shall the Illinois Health Maintenance 

Organization Guaranty Association be liable to pay any 

contractual obligation of an insolvent organization to pay any 

refund authorized under this Section.

    (g) Rulemaking authority to implement Public Act 95-1045

this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is 

conditioned on the rules being adopted in accordance with all 

provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and all 

rules and procedures of the Joint Committee on Administrative 

Rules; any purported rule not so adopted, for whatever reason, 

is unauthorized. 

(Source: P.A. 95-422, eff. 8-24-07; 95-520, eff. 8-28-07; 

95-876, eff. 8-21-08; 95-958, eff. 6-1-09; 95-978, eff. 1-1-09; 

95-1005, eff. 12-12-08; 95-1045, eff. 3-27-09; 95-1049, eff. 

1-1-10; 96-328, eff. 8-11-09; 96-639, eff. 1-1-10; revised 

10-23-09.)
 

    Section 15. The Voluntary Health Services Plans Act is 

amended by changing Section 10 as follows:
 

    (215 ILCS 165/10)  (from Ch. 32, par. 604)

    Sec. 10. Application of Insurance Code provisions. Health 

services plan corporations and all persons interested therein 

or dealing therewith shall be subject to the provisions of 

Articles IIA and XII 1/2 and Sections 3.1, 133, 140, 143, 143c, 

149, 155.37, 354, 355.2, 356g, 356g.5, 356g.5-1, 356r, 356t, 

356u, 356v, 356w, 356x, 356y, 356z.1, 356z.2, 356z.4, 356z.5, 

356z.6, 356z.8, 356z.9, 356z.10, 356z.11, 356z.12, 356z.13, 

356z.14, 356z.15 356z.14, 356z.18, 364.01, 367.2, 368a, 401, 

401.1, 402, 403, 403A, 408, 408.2, and 412, and paragraphs (7) 

and (15) of Section 367 of the Illinois Insurance Code.

    Rulemaking authority to implement Public Act 95-1045 this 

amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly, if any, is 

conditioned on the rules being adopted in accordance with all 

provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and all 

rules and procedures of the Joint Committee on Administrative 

Rules; any purported rule not so adopted, for whatever reason, 

is unauthorized. 

(Source: P.A. 95-189, eff. 8-16-07; 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 

95-422, eff. 8-24-07; 95-520, eff. 8-28-07; 95-876, eff. 

8-21-08; 95-958, eff. 6-1-09; 95-978, eff. 1-1-09; 95-1005, 

eff. 12-12-08; 95-1045, eff. 3-27-09; 95-1049, eff. 1-1-10; 

96-328, eff. 8-11-09; revised 9-25-09.)
 

    Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes 

changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text 

that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section 

represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does 

not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes 

made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other 

Public Act.

 

 

Effective Date:  6/1/2010